More or Less: Behind the Stats - Twenty years of More or Less

A look back at our origins, plus the usual mix of numerical nous and statistical savvy.

It?s two decades since More or Less first beamed arithmetic into the unsuspecting ears of Radio 4 listeners. We revisit the show?s genesis with the original presenter and producer.

Why are there two different figures about our vaccination rate doing the rounds and how does the UK now compare internationally?

Plus listener questions on how the colour of your front door affects your house price, TVs on standby mode, and more. And we try to respond to a meteor storm of complaints about our earlier item asserting that Star Trek?s Mr Spock is in fact highly illogical.

NBN Book of the Day - Mark Atwood Lawrence, “The End of Ambition: The United States and the Third World in the Vietnam Era” (Princeton UP, 2021)

Histories of the Vietnam War are not in short supply. In U.S. history, it ranks alongside the Civil War and World War Two in terms of author coverage. The aftermath of the war has received a similar amount of attention, with historians noting the effect that the end of the war had on domestic politics and U.S. foreign policy. But what about shifts during the war itself? While the war dominated thinking in the Johnson Administration and overshadowed a whole host of other foreign policy issues, it did not cause them to simply disappear. Quite the opposite: Lyndon Johnson was confronted by a multitude of issues during his time in office, and the fact that those issues occurred in tandem with the Vietnam War shaped the U.S. response to them.

In The End of Ambition: The United States and the Third World in the Vietnam Era (Princeton UP, 2021), Mark Atwood Lawrence fills in some of the gaps about U.S. foreign policy during the Vietnam War. While historians have noted that U.S. foreign policy became markedly less ambitious under Richard Nixon, Lawrence notes through five different country case studies that U.S. foreign policy began to shift dramatically under Lyndon Johnson, a shift that eschewed transformative foreign policy and emphasized caution. Lawrence illustrates how the Vietnam War wrought a transformation in U.S. foreign policy whose ramifications can still be felt in the present day. 

Zeb Larson is a recent graduate of The Ohio State University with a PhD in History. His research deals with the anti-apartheid movement in the United States. To suggest a recent title or to contact him, please send an e-mail to zeb.larson@gmail.com.

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Land of the Giants - “He’s No Steve Jobs”

Steve Jobs co-founded Apple and infused it with his love of product design and attention to detail. His successor, Tim Cook, is widely perceived as lacking Jobs’ vision and innovation. But he managed to do something Jobs never could: make Apple the most valuable company on the planet.

So who are these two men, and how have their leadership styles shaped the company that shapes our lives?

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In the Bubble with Andy Slavitt - Dealing with COVID Skeptics in Your Own Family (with Ashish Jha)

Andy calls up Dr. Ashish Jha, Dean of the Brown University School of Public Health, who wants to remind everyone that just like the stock market is not the economy, the daily case count is not the pandemic. They discuss the danger of covering COVID like a political horse race, why he appears on Newsmax so frequently, and how he deals with COVID skeptics in his own extended family. Plus, a cold open featuring Ashish’s take on Merck’s antiviral pill. 

 

Keep up with Andy on Twitter @ASlavitt and Instagram @andyslavitt. 

 

Follow Ashish @ashishkjha on Twitter.


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Security Unlocked - Untangling Botnets

You're back home celebrating the holidays with friends and family, sharing stories, catching up, and discussing your plans for the year ahead. Next thing you know, that cousin who wouldn't stop sending you emails about the "future of bitcoin" and coin mining kicks the door open, and he's ready to spread some holiday knowledge. Oh yeah, he's also going to cut you in on a sweet deal he has going on with his buddy Carl, who he met at dollar wing night. Unfortunately, Carl is one of the bad guys. He is secretly infecting multiple devices with botnets, collecting crypto-cash at the expense of the naive device owners who don't know that their machines are being used.   

In this episode of Security Unlocked, hosts Natalia Godyla and Nic Fillingham are re-joined by Microsoft Defender 365 threat intelligence team member Elif Kaya, whose current primary focus is with botnets, commodity threats, and phishing delivered malware. Elif explains some of the new techniques from botnets, how they're being used for financial theft via cryptocurrency mining, and the impact on the defender's view of these actions.  


In This Episode You Will Learn:  

  • An overview and detailed description of what botnets are 
  • The fundamentals of cryptocurrency mining & botnets on a machine
  • Best practices when trying to identify new botnets


Some Questions We Ask:    

  • How can Microsoft contribute to helping take down these botnets?  
  • What direction are the new botnets moving towards? 
  • How common is competition-killing activity within new botnets and crypto mining? 


Resources: 

Phorpiex morphs: How a longstanding botnet persists and thrives in the current threat environment 

When coin miners evolve, Part 1: Exposing LemonDuck and LemonCat, modern mining malware infrastructure 

When coin miners evolve, Part 2: Hunting down LemonDuck and LemonCat attacks 

View Elif Kaya on LinkedIn

View Natalia on LinkedIn 

View Nic on LinkedIn 

 

Related:   

Listen to: Security Unlocked: CISO Series with Bret Arsenault 

Listen to: Afternoon Cyber Tea with Ann Johnson

Discover and follow other Microsoft podcasts at microsoft.com/podcasts


Security Unlocked is produced by Microsoft and distributed as part of The CyberWire Network. 


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What A Day - Ernest Johnson And The State Of The Death Penalty

Ernest Johnson was executed in Missouri, yesterday. Johnson had been on death row for over 25 years after being convicted of the 1994 murder of three people. However, pleas for clemency from his supporters, including Pope Francis, intensified recently, saying Johnson’s intellectual disabilities made the execution unconstitutional and immoral.

The FDA’s advisory committee will be considering more booster shots, next week, as well as Pfizer vaccines for young children. Also, the drug company Merck said that its pill to treat COVID-19 reduced the risk of hospitalization among high risk people by 50 percent in a clinical trial. 

And in headlines: a report found the French Catholic Church abused more than 200,000 minors over the last 70 years, Facebook whistleblower Frances Haugen testified before the Senate, and a Russian film crew arrived at the International Space Station to make history.


Show Notes:

NY Times: “Missouri Executes Death Row Prisoner Despite Pleas From Pope and Others” – https://nyti.ms/3msq0nV

Bloomberg: “Everything You Need to Know About Merck’s Game-Changing Covid Pill” – https://bloom.bg/3mvGADg

NY Times: “Who Is the Bad Art Friend?” – https://nyti.ms/2WJQ6tM


For a transcript of this episode, please visit crooked.com/whataday

The NewsWorthy - Biden Scales Back, Covid Test Recall & ‘Squid Game’ Soars – Wednesday, October 6th, 2021

The news to know for Wednesday, October 6th, 2021!

What to know about negotiations happening on Capitol Hill over a multi-trillion-dollar proposal: what the president is asking top Democrats to reconsider.

Also, a heads up about some at-home COVID-19 tests that are being recalled. 

Plus, a type of brain implant that could improve severe depression, Snapchat's new tool to get young people involved in politics, and how the ultra-popular Netflix series "Squid Game" could make history.

Those stories and more in about 10 minutes! 

Head to www.theNewsWorthy.com/shownotes for sources and to read more about any of the stories mentioned today.

This episode is brought to you by Ritual.com/newsworthy and JoinCrowdHealth.com/99 (Listen for the discount code)

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Once Upon a Time… at Bennington College - S2 | Ep 5: Bennington Revisited

Bennington. Autumn, 1982. Donna falls under the thrall of a magus-like professor, and the very small, very elite, very male band of students to whom he teaches Ancient Greek. “I can absolutely distinctly remember the three of them, and then the four of them—the three guys but then the four. The guys with Donna.”

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The Daily Signal - This Group Is Suing Biden Administration Over Vaccine Mandates

Small businesses around the country are attempting to bounce back from the devastating effects of the pandemic. But vaccine mandates imposed by the Biden administration, critics say, threaten to crater the progress made by small companies just as they’re starting to get back on their feet.

Alfredo Ortiz is president and CEO of Job Creators Network, an organization representing small businesses that is suing the Biden administration over its vaccine mandates.

"[Small businesses] were the ones that really particularly got hit hard," Ortiz says. "[W]hen we all look back now, it looks like big businesses just continue to get bigger, but our small businesses just really suffered."

"Whether it was mandate regulations in terms of the masks, whether it was seating arrangements, capacity, I mean you name it. They were just getting hit hard left and right," he says.

Ortiz joins "The Daily Signal Podcast" to talk about that lawsuit and the impact of government policies on small businesses.

We also cover these stories:

  • Attorney General Merrick Garland orders investigations into criminal conduct at school board meetings.
  • Prominent Republicans, including Senator Josh Hawley from Missouri and Florida Governor Ron DeSantis, criticize the Department of Justice’s investigation.
  • Facebook whistleblower Frances Haugen testifies before a Senate subcommittee on how the company is putting its profits before users.



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What Could Go Right? - What’s Next for the World? with John McArthur

The list of urgent things to fix — climate change, inequality, poverty — is long. In a world where every problem seems top-priority, what does it actually look like when we get together to solve complex, thorny issues? Today, we're talking with John McArthur, director of the Center for Sustainable Development at the Brookings Institution, about how nations and governments push forward on "all the big stuff." He reminds us that we have made surprising progress on some things on the list, and that on others, the story is still being written.


What Could Go Right? is produced by The Progress Network and The Podglomerate.

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