The Gist - Perspectives On War Time Proportionality

Twelve hundred Israelis were killed by Hamas. Perhaps 15,000 Gazans have died as Israel has pursued its attacker, many Hamas fighters among them. But those numbers alone do not help us understand the concept of proportionality in international law. Ben Wittes of Lawfare is here to help us think through the idea. Plus, delving into "Homonationalism." Also on the show, Rudy has defamed and also suffers from having lesser fame than his old client, Donald Trump.


Produced by Joel Patterson and Corey Wara


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State of the World from NPR - Rising Popularity of Hamas in the West Bank

Though Israel's goal in Gaza is to eliminate Hamas as a military threat, there appears to be rising popularity for Hamas among Palestinians in the West Bank. We travel there and hear that many Palestinians don't believe Hamas committed atrocities in the October 7th attack.

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The Daily Signal - $800 Billion Defense Spending Approved by House, Lawmakers Condemn Harvard, Higher Ed on Antisemitism | Dec. 14


TOP NEWS | On today’s Daily Signal Top News, we break down:


  • The House passes the annual NDAA.
  • McConnell blasts Harvard’s Gay, condemns “moral rot” in universities.
  • House officially condemns university presidents’ antisemitism testimony.
  • Teacher’s lawsuit on pronouns moves forward.
  • Boston Mayor defends holiday party invitation that excludes whites.

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Serious Inquiries Only - SIO408: Dr. Steve Proper, On the House

For Seriously Awful Movies 4, we reviewed S6E15 of House called Black Hole. We brought Dr. Steve Proper along because the episode deals with a very curious type of allergy... We brought my brother Sam Smith along because the episode... sucks. Lydia handles the play by play. I made a cut of this into a normal episode because, for one, it was very hilarious and you should definitely become a patron at Patreon.com/seriouspod. But secondly, Dr. Steve provided some actual medical knowledge for us that I didn't want the normie feed to miss out on! 

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CoinDesk Podcast Network - THE PROTOCOL: Crypto Points: Off-Chain Derivatives That Everyone is Talking About

Debating also the integration of Layer 2 functions on Ethereum's main chain, the unexplored territory of Blockchains’ identity and personal data storage; and Vitalik's deeply technical essay.


This episode is sponsored by the Stellar Community Fund

Follow the show here for more.

In this installment of "The Protocol," hosts Brad Keoun, the founding editor of The Protocol Newsletter, and tech journalists Sam Kessler and Margaux Nijkerk, explore the following stories:

 Polygon and Celestia

Celestia's "data availability" solution – pitched as a cheaper alternative to storing data on Ethereum – will become an option for builders who are using Polygon’s customizable software stack to spin up new layer-2 networks.

CRYPTO POINTS

Points rely on highly performant off-chain database systems called Servers to store and verify individual point balances.

Sam Altman and WorldCoin

World ID has added integrations with Shopify, Minecraft, and Reddit alongside a slew of developer-focused updates that could expand the OpenAI founder's blockchain-based "proof-of-personhood" service to more users.

Cronos -Crypto.com Partner

The new "Cronos zkEVM chain" is launching initially as a test network, based on Matter Labs’ software tools, which can be used to spin up new layer 2 and layer 3 “hyperchains” atop Ethereum.


PROTOCOL VILLAGE SEGMENT  - An Essay by Vitalik 

Ethereum's Buterin Floats Prospect of Taking Some Layer-2 Functions Back on Main Chain

Vitalik Buterin, a member of the Ethereum Foundation's executive board, once pushed "layer-2" networks as a way to provide faster and cheaper transactions. Now he's got ideas for "enshrining" some of those functions on the main chain.


EPISODE LINKS |  

Polygon to Offer Data Solution Celestia as Option for New Layer-2 Developers

Celestia, Blockchain Data Solution, Sees TIA Token Surge as Polygon Plan Announced

https://x.com/jonwu_/status/1735059813087015384?s=20

https://x.com/sassal0x/status/1734787782940168569?s=20

https://x.com/CoinDesk/status/1732889600425644235?s=20

https://x.com/gabrielhaines/status/1734911303980917048?s=20 

https://twitter.com/puntium/status/1734722454566887843

Sam's Worldcoin

Cronos, Partner of Crypto.com, to Start Layer 2 Network With Matter Labs

 

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From Our Sponsor: 

The Stellar Community Fund (SCF) is an open-application awards program that draws on community input to support developers and startups building on Stellar and Soroban. Accelerate your web3 project today.

Apply for Funding at communityfund.stellar.org

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The Protocol has been produced and edited by senior producer Michele Musso and our executive producer is Jared Schwartz. Our theme song is “Take Me Back” by Strength To Last.

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Science In Action - The science of morning sickness

An international team of researchers led by the University of Cambridge’s Prof Stephen O’Rahilly have discovered that sensitivity to the hormone GDF15 may cause severe morning sickness during pregnancy. Dr Marlena Fejzo, who took part in the study, tells us more.

Back in September, the OSIRIS-REx craft dropped a sample from the asteroid Bennu into the Utah desert. Now, scientists around the world have started studying the dust fragments in earnest. We join Dr Ashley King from the Natural History Museum in London and beamline scientist Dr Sharif Ahmed as they embark on their research.

Professor Scott Fendorf, from the University of Stanford, reveals that wildfire smoke contains heavy metals, which may be why it’s so damaging to our health.

Dr Junjie Yao from Duke University has worked on a new 'sono-ink'. This ink can be used to 3D print structures within the body, which can be used to mend tissues, bones and organs.

Presenter: Roland Pease Producer: Alice Lipscombe-Southwell Editor: Martin Smith Production Co-ordinator: Jana Bennett-Holesworth

(Photo: Young pregnant woman, 35 years old, feeling sick on a toilet. Credit: Getty Images)

Reset with Sasha-Ann Simons - Wrapping Up 2023 With The Best And Newest Restaurants In Chicago

From Michelin stars to James Beard nominations, it’s been a year of culinary greatness for Chicago. Reset sits down with local food writers and foodies alike to highlight the city’s best new restaurants. If you enjoyed this conversation, check out our previous episode on the best movies of 2023.